In a major policy shift, the United States under President Donald Trump has broken ranks with European allies, refusing to directly blame Russia for its invasion of Ukraine in United Nations resolutions. This marks a dramatic departure from the pro-Ukraine stance of the previous Biden administration.
UN Resolutions Show Strategic Divide
On the third anniversary of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, the UN General Assembly (UNGA) adopted two resolutions:
- Ukraine’s resolution, backed by European nations, condemned Russia’s full-scale invasion and its global impact. It passed 93-18 with 65 abstentions, reflecting diminished support for Ukraine compared to previous votes.
- The US-drafted resolution called for an end to the war but did not mention Russia’s aggression. After amendments by France and Britain, which labeled Russia as the aggressor, it passed 93-8, with 73 abstentions. The US abstained, while Ukraine voted yes and Russia voted no.
Later, the UN Security Council (UNSC) passed a US-backed resolution that took a neutral stance, with a 10-0 vote and five European abstentions.
Impact of US Policy Shift
- Trump’s approach signals a move toward negotiations with Russia, diverging from Biden’s strong support for Ukraine.
- European allies fear a US-backed peace deal could favor Russia, undermining Ukraine’s sovereignty and security.
- With reduced US commitment, NATO may need to step up military aid to Ukraine.
- Russia may intensify attacks to strengthen its position before negotiations.
- Ukraine could resist a US-brokered deal if it does not ensure full territorial restoration.
This shift in US policy could reshape the war’s trajectory and test Europe’s commitment to supporting Ukraine.